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泰吉九点档 how 专场

其他分类其他2018-01-12
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how 讲解

目录

how的导学---------------------4

 

how的知识点讲解-----------5

how的经典例题-------------11

how的例题讲解视频--------13

how 的知识点讲解

how (adv)如何,多少(常考词;重点词)

讲解一:如何

1)如何:特殊疑问句的提问词.

: How did you finish the job? 

你是如何完成这项工作的?

2)如何.在宾语从句中做连接词.

: I wonder how you finished the job.

我疑惑你是如何完成这项工作的.

how 的导学

 

3)如何做. V+ how to do…

 例: I don’t know how to finish the  job.我不知道如何完成这项工作

 二:感叹句

 1) How + adj +陈述句!

 例: How cold it is today! 今天太冷了!

 2)what + n +陈述句!

 易错:对名词理解不完整.

 例: What cold days in deep winter they are!

 在深冬里这些天太冷了!

  cold days in deep winter

  是完整的名词,不能分开

: how的一系列词组

1) how many+可数名词

    how much+不可数

2) how many times多少次

3) how far多远(表距离)

4) how soon多快(表时间)

5) how long多长(表距离/时间)

6) how often多少次(表频率) never; hardly; once; twice…most; all回答

: ---How often do you exercise in a week?         你一周锻炼几次身体?

   ---I exercise four or five times in a week.          我一周锻炼四至五次.

区别: how soon--- how long

这两个词都可表时间,但是how soon 配的是 in +时间段(几天之内); 

how long配的是for+时间段(持续几天)

: --How long will you stay in Beijing?        你在北京准备待多久?

  

 --for 3 days           我准备待三天

   --How soon will you return?       

你多快能回来?

   --in 3 days.                      三天之内

:-- Could you tell me __ you will be away? –About three weeks.

 A how long     B how far    C how soon   D how often       

解析:此题错误率较高, 关键在于you will be away 的理解.翻译为:你能告诉我你将离开多长时间吗?大约持续三周,所以选(A)

how的经典例题

1___ do you finish the impossible job?

 A. How       B. Wha

 C. How to  D. What a

2Could you tell me __ you will be away? –About three weeks.

 A how long    B how far   

 C how soon    D how often       

:–__did it take him to repair the computer    --about 2 days

     A. how soon    B. how often    C. how long           D. how far  (C)

how about doing …?如何?

讲解: 1)how about是询问别人,语意基本等于 would you like to…?

2) how about+doing 或名词切记不加to do do

: How about going out for a walk? 出去散步怎么样?

: How about a cup of tea? 来杯茶怎么样?

3-–__did it take him to repair the computer    --about 2 days

A. How soon    B. How often    

C. How long     D. How far 

4__ cold today is!

A. How a     B. How   

C. What       D. What a

5__ cold day today is!      

 A. How a    B. How  

 C. What      D. What a

how的例题讲解视频

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